Mark Twain once said that the difference between right words
and almost right words is the same as the difference between lightening and
lightening bug.
I want to talk about one such set of words that is
considered lightening by many but actually is a lightening bug. The problem with the situation is that the
true lightening is neglected because of this incorrect and misleading
focus.
Let’s look at the two sets of words: 1.) Customer Centricity
and 2.) Segment Centricity. While
customer centricity does a decent job of helping businesses improve, it is
merely a directionally correct concept that actually misleads us away from a
more precise and hugely valuable idea. The consequences are dramatic, just as Mr. Twain would have
predicted. The problem is that customer
centric models and the ilk have really no meaning. They have simply become a part of the
corporate cacophony that is used by managers to look good during meetings but
have no implementational capabilities or specifics for operationalization. Loose terms such as these are bandies around
with no meaningful effect. These
buzzwords actually harm us by keeping us away from things that matter. It is what I call churning of the wheels.
Read any magazine on CRM or marketing and you will drown in
customer focus words. It seems that the
customer is king and can never be wrong. That the sole purpose of businesses is to serve customers, almost as if
money making is a bad idea. Yet,
research shows that boat loads of money has been wasted on customer centricity
initiatives. And all this happened while
every profit making company in the USA makes almost every customer mad with
their phone systems and offshore customer service. It seems at some point we lost our way as
researchers (academic or not) and started believing our own propaganda. I think it was wise to use these words when
firms were product centric, and many still are, but now it is time that we talk
more clearly. The champions,
protagonists, seductionists, profiteers, demagogues, and the rest of
hype-induced by standers of the customer centricity gospel have taken the
concept too far. Every customer need not
be satisfied. All customers are not
equal. Customer is not the king. We are about making money and we decide how
that is to be done. Of course, we serve
customers but on collaborative terms. We
decide what type of customers we serve and how we serve them, such that those
customers find us to be the best choice. Just as Ford Model T Black Color did not fit every customer, every
customer does not fit every firm. We
need to set expectations correctly and deliver on them. Over delivery is not needed. Just deliver on the promise that they think
you have made. Manage that promise and that expectation. Try to sign a contract with the customer segment.
Focus on the customer segment not on the customer. The problem is that we are wasting resources
on low return or negative return initiatives on customer centricity. When focusing on segment centricity can
spearhead positive returns. We set
expectation proactively and know exactly how to deliver upon them. It is very simple. We do not try to force fit Model T on
everybody. We do not try to stay with
Model T and expect to make customers happy. That won't happen. Communicate with the customer. They will respect you for that. But no ... we want to hedge our bets. We really do not want to sign a contract with the segment because that would lead to accountability.
We are the ones responsible for not standing up and
speaking against the rampant abuse of words. Customer Experience,
Customer Satisfaction, Customer Centricity, etc. etc. are used almost
interchangeably. Stop collecting
customer survey when you do not really have a highly refined customer
segmentation strategy.
Truth is if customers really mattered then there would not be any collection agencies.
The only way you can set expectations is when we focus on segment centricity,
segment satisfaction, and segment experience. It is the segment that
matters and not the customer. Firm need to not spend money on customers
from incorrect segments. Defining your segment is hard because managers will not have an easy way out then.
Oh well...
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